Among the many challenges that physicians face, one of the most cumbersome is clinical documentation. In a study published by the Journal of Graduate Medical Education, it was found that nearly 92% of physicians surveyed reported that “documentation obligations are excessive,” and 73% reported that clinical documentation often has a negative impact on patient care.
The goal behind detailed clinical documentation is to ultimately ensure great record keeping: in an ideal world, a comprehensive patient chart enables any treating provider to see a patient’s entire medical and treatment history. Furthermore, the healthcare system has been built in such a way that documentation plays a critical administrative role. Healthcare organizations use patient charts to code and bill for services provided. Documentation also acts as a record of the patient journey, which has become especially important in the growing landscape of healthcare litigation.
However, for many providers, this is one of the most challenging aspects of the job, reporting that they spend far more time documenting a patient’s visit rather than with the patient itself.
This is a key pain point that technology companies are vigilant about, and now, Microsoft is working on a dynamic solution. Nuance Communications, which is owned by Microsoft, is the leader behind Dragon, one the healthcare industry’s most popular note dictation tools. The Dragon product is already well known as one of the best in class, boasting “voice recognition that’s 3x faster than typing with up to 99% accuracy,” in addition to flexibility of use, with easy synchronization across devices and systems.
Microsoft wants to leverage its work with AI and Chat-GPT to take this tool to the next level. In a press release earlier this week, Nuance expressed its commitment to increasing AI driven innovation, announcing “Dragon Ambient eXperience (DAX) Express, a workflow-integrated, fully automated clinical documentation application that is the first to combine proven conversational and ambient AI with OpenAI’s newest and most capable model, GPT-4…[as a means to] reduce administrative burden and empower clinicians to spend more time taking care of patients and less time on paperwork.”
The company explains that by employing “a unique combination of conversational, ambient, and generative AI, DAX Express automatically and securely creates draft clinical notes in seconds for immediate clinical review and completion after each patient visit in the exam room or via telehealth patient conversations. Clinicians will benefit from the seamless capabilities of Dragon Medical One, DAX, and DAX Express, which are tightly integrated into the electronic medical record, beginning from pre-visit through post-encounter, reducing cognitive burdens and helping increase the joy of practicing medicine.”
The value for this product will be determined by how accurately and seamlessly these draft clinical notes can be created, in an effort to ease physician workflows. The reality is that generative AI is actually quite accurate in a technical and objective sense; however, the key unlock in this space will be to ensure that the generated product is adaptive and easily modifiable by the provider for specific patient needs.
Scott Guthrie, Executive Vice President of the Cloud and AI Group at Microsoft, explained that “Microsoft and Nuance have been ahead of the curve in innovating AI solutions, and organizations large and small have long trusted our responsible, secure applications and infrastructure…With DAX Express, we are leveraging the revolutionary capabilities of large model AI to deliver outcomes-focused healthcare applications at scale.”
Indeed, if done correctly, Nuance and Microsoft have a lot to gain. More than just capturing market share, the companies have the potential to win the hearts and loyalty of millions of physicians that have to dedicate a significant portion of their day solely to cumbersome documentation practices.
Pundits are vivaciously expressing that with the introduction of generative AI, the next era of healthcare innovation is just around the corner. Undoubtedly, Microsoft has a massive opportunity with this technology, and has the potential to significantly improve healthcare delivery in a meaningful and tangible way.